What are the 5 Stans?

The 5 Stans are the Central Asian republics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgzystan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.

Central Asia, 5 Stans map


Are these new countries?

Kind of. Until 1991, the 5 Central Asian ‘Stans were all part of the Soviet Union, or USSR. They were then known by their ethnic title followed by Soviet Socialist Republic. For example, the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic and the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic. Today they are all independent.

Map of USSR


The Silk Road

You might think that you don’t know anything about Central Asian history, but chances are you know a little bit about one of the most important parts of Central Asian history, the Silk Road. The Silk Road passed through Central Asia, with some of the most important routes traversing the region.

Silk Road map





Example Tours

Turkmenistan Nowruz Tour
Originally Persian New Year, Nowruz has been well adopted by Central Asia, and in true Turkmen style they have really made it their own.

March 17, 2025
8 days
US$1495.00
Turkmenistan Nowruz Tour
Bookings Closing Soon
Turkmenistan Nowruz Budget Tour
Ashgabat, the Gates of Hell and Nowruz.

March 20, 2025
5 days
US$1095.00
Turkmenistan Nowruz Budget Tour
Bookings Closing Soon
Turkmenistan Easter Tour
From a fiery crater to a colourful canyon, a beach resort to a mountain village, and a glistening capital to an ancient city. This tour gives a glimpse of all our favourite spots in Turkmenistan.

April 19, 2025
8 days
US$1495.00
Turkmenistan Easter Tour
5 Stans Spring Tour
This is the tour for anyone who wants to get a great snapshot of what Central Asia has to offer. Can be done all in one whack, or in smaller sections, whatever you like!

April 19, 2025
24 days
US$3895.00
5 Stans Spring Tour
4 Stans Spring Tour
A 17 day adventure through Silk Road settlements, vast mountain ranges, winding valleys, and some of the coolest Soviet stuff that's still around.

April 26, 2025
17 days
US$2500.00
4 Stans Spring Tour
Kazakhstan Polygon Spring Tour
Journeying from the country's former capital to the new capital, via some of the craziest nuclear testing sites on the planet.

May 12, 2025
6 days
US$1295.00
Kazakhstan Polygon Spring Tour
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Tour
If you thought Turkmenistan was an exciting destination, imagine seeing it on Carpet Day!

May 19, 2025
8 days
US$1495.00
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Tour
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Comprehensive Tour
We'll do everything you've heard of, plus some really wacky places that you've never heard of!

May 19, 2025
12 days
US$2195.00
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Comprehensive Tour
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Budget Tour
A great way to see a unique and very Turkmen event - who else has a National Carpet Day?!

May 23, 2025
4 days
US$995.00
Turkmenistan Carpet Day Budget Tour
Turkmenistan Extension
For those who want to see more of Turkmenistan while you're already there for the 5 Stans Summer Tour, exploring the west of the country, as well as Ashgabat and the Gates of Hell.

June 15, 2025
5 days
US$820.00
Turkmenistan Extension
Turkmenistan Summer Tour
Where better to spend your summer holidays than in Turkmenistan?

June 15, 2025
7 days
US$1440.00
Turkmenistan Summer Tour
5 Stans Summer Tour
This is the tour for anyone who wants to get a great snapshot of what Central Asia has to offer. Can be done all in one whack, or in smaller sections, whatever you like!

June 19, 2025
18 days
US$2680.00
5 Stans Summer Tour
Turkmenistan Melon Day Tour
Turkmenistan's calendar is full of events and holidays, but this has to be one of the most unique national holidays in the world. Come join us in Turkmenistan to celebrate their melons!

Aug. 9, 2025
8 days
US$1495.00
Turkmenistan Melon Day Tour
4 Stans Autumn Tour
Old and new, big and small, up and down, this itinerary has something for everyone.

Sept. 6, 2025
19 days
US$2830.00
4 Stans Autumn Tour
5 Stans Autumn Whirlwind Tour
A great snapshot into 5 amazing countries.

Sept. 6, 2025
24 days
US$3825.00
5 Stans Autumn Whirlwind Tour
5 Stans Autumn Original Tour
Taking the scenic route from Almaty to Ashgabat, this tour covers everything that makes Central Asia so special, from mountains, canyons and gorges, to buzzing modern cities, and of course, the Gates of Hell.

Sept. 6, 2025
28 days
US$4325.00
5 Stans Autumn Original Tour
5 Stans Autumn Mega Tour
An in-depth expedition through all of Central Asia, from Almaty to Ashgabat, through five of the most fascinating countries in the world.

Sept. 6, 2025
32 days
US$4945.00
5 Stans Autumn Mega Tour
Turkmenistan Independence Day Whirlwind Tour
For those who want to see the coolest Independence Day in the world, but only have a couple of days to do it in.

Sept. 26, 2025
4 days
US$995.00
Turkmenistan Independence Day Whirlwind Tour
The Original Turkmenistan Independence Day Tour
We were the very first to ever have foreigners attend the Independence Day events in Ashgabat, and we're still super excited by it every year!

Sept. 26, 2025
8 days
US$1495.00
The Original Turkmenistan Independence Day Tour
Turkmenistan Independence Day Mega Tour
Exclusive access to the epic Independence Day events, plus all the must-sees such as the Gates of Hell and Yangykala Canyon. But that's not all! This mega version of the tour also ventures into the far east to some of the least visited parts of the world.

Sept. 26, 2025
12 days
US$2195.00
Turkmenistan Independence Day Mega Tour
Turkmenistan Independence Day Whirlwind Tour
For those who want to see the coolest Independence Day in the world, but only have a couple of days to do it in.

Sept. 26, 2026
4 days
US$1095.00
Turkmenistan Independence Day Whirlwind Tour
The Original Turkmenistan Independence Day Tour
We were the very first to ever have foreigners attend the Independence Day events in Ashgabat, and we're still super excited by it every year!

Sept. 26, 2026
8 days
US$1595.00
The Original Turkmenistan Independence Day Tour
Turkmenistan Independence Day Mega Tour
Exclusive access to the epic Independence Day events, plus all the must-sees such as the Gates of Hell and Yangykala Canyon. But that's not all! This mega version of the tour also ventures into the far east to some of the least visited parts of the world.

Sept. 26, 2026
12 days
US$2295.00
Turkmenistan Independence Day Mega Tour

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